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Fishing Industry

Nick Hedges

Fishing Industry image
Fishing Industry, 1979 ©Nick Hedges

Fishing Industry

A documentation of the North Shields fishing industry, developed in 1979, as Amber Films was working on Tom Hadaway's fish quay drama The Filleting Machine.
  • Photographic
  • Communities
  • Primary Source Programme
  • Work & Unemployment
  • Northern Documentary
  • Coastal Locations
  • 1968 – 1979
  • Tyne & Wear
  • UK

In 1979, Nick Hedges was commissioned by Side Gallery to document the fishing industry in North Shields, creating a series that captures the daily realities of those who worked on the fish quay. His photographs follow the process from sea to market, showing the labour of fishermen, the demanding conditions on trawlers, and the land-based trades that supported the industry. Rather than focusing on a romanticised view of traditional fishing, Hedges’ work presents a detailed and unsentimental account of a working industry at a time of economic and social change.

This commission was developed at the same time as Amber Films' production of Tom Hadaway's fish quay drama, The Filleting Machine, highlighting the interconnectedness of Amber and Side's local cultural projects during that period.

"The ‘Fishing Industry’ was commissioned by Side Gallery in 1979, at the same time, Amber Films was working on The Filleting Machine, set on North Shield’s fish quay. Such was their commitment to the documentary cause, Amber bought a fishing boat to use in the filming of their next North Shield’s film In Fading Light, to give a real authentic dimension to the film.

The series of images by Nick Hedges explores all aspects of the industry from life lived at sea to the work done on land to get the fish to the shops. It is an industry consumers rarely get to see and few think of the work and danger that goes into their daily catch but some of that mystery is revealed here. We see strong and sturdy men in Fair Isle jumpers wading out to their boats, sailing into stormy skies, hauling nets, knee deep in their catch. The beauty of Hedges images are their stripped back simplicity but at the same time, what they reveal about this kind of work. One man leans casually on the inside of the boat with his back to the camera. Dozens of gulls menacingly hover above his head ready to swoop, holding position against the wind and the waves as he guts the fish and lets them fall to his feet. This is hard, isolated work. Later back on land, we see the fish neatly packed into boxes at the auction on the fish quay, men eyeing up the catches and smiling, jostling with one another.

It is not just the fisherman and their catch on show, we see other aspects of this industry too. A woman walks carefully across the factory floor with a steaming block of fish. A man stands legs astride in a smoke house, handling neat rows of kippers on sticks. Huge blocks of ice are handled with giant pincers in a large shed, glowing in the light they are almost treated as if they are hot, not cold. Tom Hadaway explained at the time that ‘fishing is the closest thing Britain can offer to the Gold Rush towns of the Wild West’ and we certainly see all the characters here that this example evokes.

Although the industry declined in the 1980s, North Shields is still a working port today, albeit with fewer boats landing at its shores. The fish quay also has become home to new restaurants and bars too, as a push to regenerate this area continues. Hedges’ images remain a timely reminder of the graft it takes to get your fish to your plate. It also speaks of how the sea and its contents are precious and need to be protected on a local and global level. A message even more pertinent 40 years on"

- Dr Eve Forrest, for AmberSide "Commissioning Reflections", 2019

Nick Hedges, born in 1943 in Bromsgrove, is a British documentary photographer known for his powerful images highlighting social inequality and working-class life.

After studying photography at Birmingham College of Art, he worked with the housing charity Shelter from 1968 to 1972, producing a major body of work documenting poor housing conditions across the UK. His photography played a key role in raising awareness of the housing crisis, capturing the everyday struggles of families living in poverty. His archive remains a vital resource for understanding the social landscape of late 20th-century Britain, offering an unflinching record of working life and housing conditions.

© Nick Hedges
Fishing Industry: Bringing in a Coble, Newbiggin, Northumberland, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry: Heading out to the Fishing Grounds, North Sea, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry: Hauling Nets inon the Trawler Condowan, North Sea, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry: On the Trawler Condowan, North Sea, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry: Gutting Fish on the Journey Home, North Sea, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry: In the Ice Factory, North Shields, 1979
Fishing Industry: In the Ice Factory, North Shields, 1979
Fishing Industry: In the Ice Factory, North Shields, 1979
Fishing Industry: Fish Boys, North Shields Quay, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry: Fish Auction, North Shields, Tyneside, 1979
Fishing Industry: Fish Auction, North Shields, Tyneside, 1979
Fishing Industry: Tom Haddaway, Fishmonger, North Shields, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry: Filleting Machine, 1979
Fishing Industry: Fish Gutters, North Shields Quay, Tyneside, 1979
Fishing Industry: Fishgirls, Frozen Food Factory, Tyneside, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry, 1979
Fishing Industry: In a Kipper Smokehouse, North Shields, 1979
Fishing Industry: In a Kipper Smokehouse, North Shields, 1979

Related Works

The Filleting Machine (1981)

The Filleting Machine (1981)

Amber Films | Tom Hadaway

Film and Video

Amber Film's first drama, The Filleting Machine is an adaptation of Tom Hadaway's play of the same name. It explores the tensions within a working-class family in a North Sheild's fishing community at the end of the 1970s.
In Fading Light (1989)

In Fading Light (1989)

Amber Films | Tom Hadaway

Film and Video

Written by local writer Tom Hadaway, this feature drama explores interpersonal drama and resilience in the declining North Shields fishing industry.
Let Go

Let Go

Peter Fryer

Photographic

Photographed in the late 1980s, this series documents the North Shields fishing industry through trips aboard the Bennisan, made during Amber’s five-year residency in the town.